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PART - REFLECTORIZATION OF RAIL FREIGHT ROLLING STOCK

Retroreflective sheeting shall be applied along the length of each railroad freight car and locomotive side as described in § 224.106. Unless otherwise specified, retroreflective sheeting applied under this part shall be applied in strips 4 inches wide and 18 or 36 inches long, as practicable.

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State of New Jersey

Retroreflective sheeting, ASTM D 4956 Types VII or VIII shall be pre-applied to the front (surface facing traffic) of the unit by the manufacturer. The retroreflective sheeting shall cover a minimum area of 3 by 12 inches, beginning a maximum of 2 inches from the top of the post.

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Guide to Reflective Sheeting Material Types for Signs ...

Engineer Grade retroreflective sheeting doesn't have a distinctive pattern. It is recommended for commercial and non-critical traffic sign applications. When EG sheeting is applied properly, it can be expected to deliver retroreflection for five to seven years. Road signs with EG sheeting are visible from 400 to 600 feet away. High Intensity ...

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FMCSA's Conspicuity Requirements for Commercial

pattern. Retroreflective sheeting shall have a width of at least 50 mm (2 inches). (c) Locations for retroreflective sheeting (1) Sides . Retroreflective sheeting shall be applied to each side of the trailer or semitrailer. Each strip of retroreflective sheeting shall be positioned as horizontally as practicable, beginning and

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Nikkalite Reflective Film from Ordway Sign Supply - (800 ...

Nikkalite 4800 Series Reflective. Nikkalite™ Brand 48000 Series Flexible Engineering Grade (ELG) retroreflective sheeting is a product manufactured for use as fleet marking, vehicle markings, stickers, decals, etc. which can be screened with multicolored inks. ELG is coated with a pressure sensitive adhesive protected with an easily removable ...

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Retroreflective Sheeting for Use on Fleet Markings

Nikkalite R M8500 Series retroreflective sheeting can be applied using a hand roller in the case of small signs, cutout letters, and legends, and can be applied on substrates with hand or motor-driven roller applicator. If air bubbles form under the sheeting, puncture the sheeting with a pin and squeeze out the air through the perforations.

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Technological Aspects of the Retroreflective Sheeting ...

4. Summary 1. This paper presents the scope of application of reflective materials on the basis of microprisms and microscopic glass beads. 2. The most common scheme of the technical implementation of retroreflective sheeting with glass microspheres directly implanted into the surface layer and with the formation of an air cushion are presented. 3.

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§ 224.103 - Characteristics of retroreflective sheeting.

Retroreflective sheeting applied pursuant to this part shall consist of a smooth, flat, transparent exterior film with microprismatic retroreflective elements embedded in or suspended beneath the film so as to form a non-exposed retroreflective optical system. (b) Color.

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3M 4000 Diamond Grade DG³ Reflective Sheeting - SINO VINYL

Series 4000 Sheeting should be applied to Sign substrates at temperatures of 65ºF (18ºC). All direct applied copy and border MUST be cut at all panel seams and squeegeed at the joint. Splices Series 4000 Sheeting must be butt spliced when more than one piece of Sheeting is used on a single piece of substrate.

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SW3P Sign 4-2-13-Default

sign with an adhesive. Ensure sheets remain dry. 3. CSN & SCCS Sheets will be laminated and attached to the sheeting Type C. combination thereof. Background shall be reflective reflective sheeting applied to colored background or screening process with transparent colored ink, cut-out white 2. Legend and border may be applied by reverse

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812 - PERMANENT SIGNING SECTION 812 PERMANENT …

• Direct Applied: the legend and border is retroreflective sheeting applied to the face of the sign by the appropriate methods. Use the Direct Applied process to make the sign face for reinforced panel signs. (6) Application of Process Inks and Lettering Films. Use the color of film or ink to obtain the sign face,

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Avery Dennison T-6500-A HIP Series

retroreflective sheetings, even of the same ASTM "Type" may not provide consistent luminance for desired night visibility if the sheeting is not applied in the optimal, or in uniform orientation. Agencies and fabricators should be aware of this concern and discuss the potential effects of rotation on luminance of specific

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AASHTO M 168 (2007; R 2012) Standard Specification …

2.7.2 Retroreflective Sheeting A retroreflective sheeting plate must be applied to each flexible post by the post manufacturer and must be in accordance with ASTM D4956, Type III, IV, V, VII, VIII, IX or XI retroreflective sheeting.Retroreflective sheeting must be high intensity that is an unmetallized cube corner micro prismatic reflective

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Retroreflective Sheeting for Guide Sign Policy Signed

predominantly white, and may also include other specified colors of cutout, applied retroreflective sheeting. Policy changes made in March 1999 suspended the use of white, raised button copy and borders with opaque, green backgrounds on guide signs. Various districts have performed pilot projects to install high-performance retroreflective

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ENGINEERING

Delineators are retroreflective sheeting applied to panels mounted on posts or . applied to flexible units, which are installed along the highway to serve as driving aids. 646-1.02 Reference Markers. Reference markers are panels with a legend, placed at approximately

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Study highlights best practices for emergency vehicle ...

Key findings One of the key findings on retroreflective materials in the study was the apparent confirmation that properly applied and maintained retroreflective sheeting materials can effectively ...

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Explained: ASTM standards for traffic signs

Type V is a super-high-intensity retroreflective sheeting typically made of metallized microprismatic retroreflective-element material. This sheeting is commonly used for delineators. Type VI is an elastomeric, high-intensity retroreflective sheeting without adhesive, typically composed of vinyl microprismatic retroreflective material. This ...

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49 CFR § 224.106 - Location of retroreflective sheeting ...

Retroreflective sheeting shall not be applied below the side sill. (i) Vertical application. If retroreflective sheeting is applied in a vertical pattern, at least one 4x36 inch strip or two 4x18 inch strips, one above the other, shall be applied as close to each end of the car as practicable.

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reflective sheeting | reflective material supplier | XW ...

Commercial Grade also named as Advertising Grade Reflective Sheeting, Economic Grade Reflective Vinyl, etc. Commercial grade reflective vinyl has a competitive price over other series reflective sheeting, its reflective feature is weaker than high-intensity reflective vinyl, applied in some situations which don't need a high requirement of reflection.

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Transportation Safety Division 3M™ Diamond Grade™ DG ...

Sheeting comes with a pressure-sensitive adhesive that is recommended for application at temperatures of 65º F (18º C) and higher. 5 Sign Fabrication Methods 5.1 Application Diamond Grade DG3 Reflective Sheeting Series 4000DS should be applied to Sign substrates at temperature of 65ºF/18ºC and higher using any of the following methods:

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Avery Dennison ® T-7000 MVP Series Microprismatic ...

Avery Dennison T-7000 Maximum Visual Performance (MVP) Series Microprismatic Retroreflective Sheeting is a premium product proving high levels of performance for demanding long distance conspicuity for work zone signs. It is a high quality, durable, microprismatic retroreflective material with a pressure sensitive adhesive.

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Item 00649 - Wide Angle Prismatic Retroreflective Sheeting ...

The retroreflective sheeting, applied to a test panel and conditioned as in 921.4(A), shall be measured in accordance with 921.5(C) at 0.2 degrees observation and -4 degrees entrance angles at both 0 degree and 90 degree orientations and exposed

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Reflective Permanent Adhesive Vinyl – Speedy Vinyl

Retroreflective Sheeting COMMERCIAL GRADE 5000 Series TYPES OF ADHESIVE: Sheeting is pre-coated with PS adhesive that will bond the sheeting to the substrate with the application of pressure only. The pressure can be applied with a hand roller, squeegee, or a roller-applicator. Permanent bonding will not take place unt

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EP0697960A1 - Retroreflective microprism sheeting with ...

Retroreflective sheet material is produced by forming sheet material with closely spaced retroreflective formations (12) on one face and depositing on this face silver and copper atoms having high kinetic energy to provide a reflective metallic deposit (14) comprising a base layer of metallic silver and an overlying layer of metallic copper.

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Retroreflective Sign Sheeting Comparison | 3M United …

3M™ DG³ 4090 Type XI Sheeting. The letters (direct applied copy) in this sign were produced using 3M™ DG 3 4090 Type XI sheeting using 3M's recommended orientation (0 o or 90 o ). The image was taken from the front seat of an SUV and was illuminated using headlights only. Competitor's Type XI Sign Sheeting. The letters (direct applied ...

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FMCSA's Conspicuity Requirements for Commercial

pattern. Retroreflective sheeting shall have a width of at least 50 mm (2 inches). (c) Locations for retroreflective sheeting (1) Sides Retroreflective sheeting shall be applied to each side of the trailer or semitrailer. Each strip of retroreflective sheeting shall be positioned as horizontally as practicable, beginning and

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Avery Dennison ® T-5500-C HIP Series

Avery Dennison T-5500C Series Metalized High Intensity Prismatic Retroreflective Film for permanent and temporary traffic signage, is a high-quality, durable, microprismatic retroreflective material with a pressure sensitive adhesive. T-5500C Series sheeting is an OmniDirectional microprismatic film.

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Sign Guidelines and Applications Manual: Retroreflectorization

Introduction. "Retroreflectorization" refers to the property of the sign sheeting material that causes light to reflect such that the paths of the rays are parallel to those of the incident rays. Sign retroreflectorization is accomplished by the use of a commercially made retroreflective sheeting applied to the substrate. Anchor: #i1017264.

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49 CFR § 393.13 - Retroreflective sheeting and reflex ...

Retroreflective sheeting shall have a width of at least 50 mm (2 inches). (c) Locations for retroreflective sheeting - (1) Sides. Retroreflective sheeting shall be applied to each side of the trailer or semitrailer. Each strip of retroreflective sheeting shall be positioned as horizontally as practicable, beginning and ending as close to the ...

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History Retroreflective Materials - Homepage | REMA

In 1937 3M developed a retroreflective tape with a surface layer of glass beads for bonding to the road surface but after durability problems, this development effort was switched to vertical road signs. Early trials of sign faces with a layer of beads applied to their surfaces produced retroreflective results, but

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How to Determine the Best Sign Reflectivity

Engineering grade retroreflective sheeting is the standard sheeting that you might find on property and parking signs. Engineering grade, or EG, sheeting can be seen from about 500 feet away. High intensity prismatic retroreflective sheeting (HIP sheeting), is commonly used on official traffic signs, just like the ones in your own neighborhood.

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